Miniature Devices That Contain the Sensing Unit, Data Processing Unit, and Communicating
Components Are Termed Sensors, and They Are Crucial to the Development of Low Power, Short Distance
Communication. When Compared to a Conventional Sensor, the Sensor Network Is a Vast Improvement.
Locational and Thermal Efficiency Design Problems Sensor Node Optimization Is Required Due to The
Inability to Easily Replace or Recharge the Node's Power Supply. Saving Power at Each Sensor Node Is
Essential For Extending the Life of the Network As a Whole. Together, Sensor Nodes Form a Cluster, or A
Tightly Knit Group With a Common Goal. Clustering Is Used So That All of the Available Network Power May
Be Put to Good Use. This Study Highlights some of the Clustering Procedures Researched By Current
Researchers That Rely on Fuzzy Logic. In Order to Create Cluster Heads, Residual Energy Parameters Are
Used. Accessibility from the Base Station to the Closest Node Is Calculated Using the Protocols of Fuzzy
Logic Based Clustering.